Showing posts with label country. Show all posts
Showing posts with label country. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 30, 2009

New bird found in eastern Nepal

KATHMANDU, May 15 (Xinhua) -- Ornithologists have
found yet another species of bird in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve area in
Sunsari district in eastern Nepal, local media reported on Friday.

According to myrepublica.com, the new bird has been
identified as Daurian Redstart (Phoenicurus auroreus).

According to a press statement issued by Bird
Conservation Nepal, two ornithologists found the bird for the first time in the
country in one of the islands of Koshi River on Dec. 25, 2008.

Since then the ornithologists have seen this bird at
least three times again. They have recorded around 750 bird species in the
country -- more than any other ornithologists' total for this country -- so far.

The bird forms part of a large bird family known as
Muscicapidae. This species is known to be found in India, China, Myanmar,
Russia, Japan and few South East Asian countries during winter.

Experts believe that this species may be a migratory
species to Nepal. The habitat of the bird may not have been surveyed properly in
the past. Further surveys are recommended in the area. With this find, Nepal now
has 864 species of birds.

The bird is believed to be a regular winter visitor
to eastern Nepal, said the report.

127-year-old man casts vote in India

NEW DELHI, May 13 (Xinhua) -- A 127-year-old man, who voted in the
country's first general election in 1952, Wednesday became the oldest person in
the country to vote, said an Election Commission official.


"Bhadaru voted in a polling booth in Kasumpti under hill station Shimla's
parliamentary constituency, the capital of the northern Indian state of Himachal
Pradesh. He came on a horse to exercise his francaise. This is history in our
democracy," the official told the media.

Responding to media questions after voting, Bhadaru, who voted for India's
first modern time Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in 1952, expressed
dissatisfaction over the repeated inquires about his age.

"Why are you asking me again and again about my age? I am not getting
pension," he said.

Some 107 million voters in India were eligible to vote in the fifth and
last phase of the marathon month-long general elections.

Wednesday, May 6, 2009

Four new A/H1N1 flu cases confirmed in Britain

LONDON, May 6 (Xinhua) -- Four new cases of the A/H1N1 flu cases were confirmed on Wednesday in Britain, bringing the total number to 32 in the country.

The Department of Health announced on Wednesday that the four new cases are all adults associated with travel to Mexico. The infected adults are all from different parts of England.

To date, 28 of the 32 confirmed cases in Britain are from England while Scotland has four.

"It is right that we are preparing for the possibility of a global pandemic. The UK's arrangements are continuing to ensure that we are well-placed to deal with this new infection," said a statement from the Department of Health.

Five schools in the country have been closed after some students attending the schools have been tested positive. Three of the schools are in London, and two are in southwest of the country.

Students from those schools might be exempted from sitting exams under emergency plans being considered.

Lessons from SARS have to be applied

Special Report: World Tackles A/H1N1 Flu 



BEIJING, May 6 -- I was living in Hong Kong during SARS - and read enough reports from the mainland - to know that the scars of that epidemic haven't yet healed.

Six years on, images of a besieged city are still vivid:


Masks, all shapes and colors to the point of becoming fashion accessories.

Swipes, wherever tap water wasn't available to wash hands so often to have the skin peeling off.

Elevators, where floor buttons were pushed with pens and keychains.

Escalators, where people did balancing acts to avoid touching the handrails.

And, in the China Daily Hong Kong Edition office, the main door left open so that the fingerprint entry system could be suspended.

As the alarm was sounded on the H1N1 flu, it was, as they say, dj vu all over again - except for those who didn't live through the SARS crisis.

Which is why I can understand why the Mexican government reacted with distress to the quarantine of the country's citizens which the president, Felipe Calderon, described, without referring to any country, as "repressive, discriminatory measures".

The country's foreign minister went a step further, accusing China of isolating its citizens in what she characterized as "unacceptable conditions".

The Chinese foreign ministry tried to set the record right, saying the country was not discriminating against anyone, and that the quarantine measures were essentially a matter of health checks to ensure the virus did not spread.

Aggressive action by the Chinese government, against the backdrop of the World Health Organisation one step away from declaring the flu as a global pandemic doesn't sound "repressive" to me.

And, "discriminatory" may be misplaced when the same treatment would have been applied to citizens of Marshall Islands or Madagascar should the flu have originated in those countries; and, I dare say that Beijing would not have objected as strenuously if Chinese citizens were subjected to similar treatment abroad if the flu had originated in the country.

Mexico has been lauded for being upfront about the epidemic and taking decisive steps such as closing down schools, restaurants and bars - as well as playing soccer matches in empty stadiums.

Should the country not be a little sympathetic to a country - criticized for not doing enough in the initial stages of the SARS outbreak - trying to do the same?

Granted, it is not a pleasant experience to be subjected to quarantine. What other options did Beijing have at the time when the spread of the flu seemed inexorable?

Perhaps some "soft power", like making sure the quarantined guests had "acceptable" accommodation and access to home comforts.

Conflicting signals about the virulence of the flu haven't helped either.

The WHO warns that should the current crisis pass, the virus could mutate and become more deadly come autumn, raising visions of a similar trend of the Spanish flu in 1918, which killed millions.

But governments in the worst-hit countries - Mexico and the United States - seem content to declare that the epidemic is on the wane.

At the same time, experts point out that the H1N1 is an unknown quantity: Scientists are trying to determine its path, its progression, its pathology and the prognosis for us.

When China became the first country to send aid, including medical supplies, to Mexico, Calderon said his country had a lot to learn from how China handled SARS.

The lesson could be a bit of tough love.

And, not SARS all over again.

(Source: China Daily)


Peru checks 25,000 int'l flight passengers for A/H1N1

Special Report: World Tackles A/H1N1 Flu 



LIMA, May 5 (Xinhua) -- Peruvian authorities have checked about 25,000 passengers and crew members who arrived in the country by international flights due to the spread of A/H1N1 flu.

Health Minister Oscar Ugarte told the Health Commission of the Congress on Tuesday that the Ministry has checked 24,579 flight passengers and crew members, adding that all the health sectors in the country are on alert to avoid a possible access of the disease in Peruvian territory.

Ugarte said Peru has reported 21 possible cases, but all of them have been cleared.

"However, the possibilities is growing," He added.

Ugarte said his ministry has requested 250,000 antiviral tablets and currently the country has 5,300 treatments, with 4,300from the Health Ministry and 1,000 from the Social Security.


China faces challenge of growing elderly society

BEIJING, May 6 -- The growing population of the elderly in the country is a colossal challenge for which we appear to be least prepared, if not altogether unprepared.

Recent studies and articles by researchers both at home and abroad have sounded alarm bells for alerting us to the gravity of the situation the country will be facing in the coming decades.


According to the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, the current ratio of 16 elderly per 100 workers is set to double by 2025 and rise to 61 by 2050. By then China will have 438 million people aged 60 and over and 103 million aged 80 or over.

Information from China's State Information Center and the China National Committee on Aging also showed a similar trend.

In a matter of 18 years, China has achieved an aging population ratio that developed countries reached in several decades or nearly a century. This means the challenge for China is far greater because we are becoming a greying society before the country becomes rich.

What it means for the economy is that the population dividend - the steady supply of fresh workforce and the high savings rate - we have been cashing in on during the last three decades of economic boom will finally come to an end. We will instead face a shortage of labor, which spells a potential disaster for the world's "manufacturing workshop."

The vast aging population will also have a negative impact on the living standards of every Chinese as more government money would be spent on pension and other services related to senior citizens. That is probably why many experts call the "fast-greying population" as one of China's biggest challenges in the 21st century.

Such an unprecedented challenge facing a developing nation would require the early preparedness to avert a devastating blow to the country a few decades from now.

Unfortunately, our country is ill prepared even for the aging population of today. For example, there are only a little over 2 million beds in various senior citizens homes, averaging 11 beds per 1,000 elderly, compared with the average of 35 to 50 beds in other developing countries.

Surveys in Shanghai show that the elderly yearn for more home services, community medical service and psychological and mental comfort, all of which are seriously lacking now.

This is an appalling situation for a nation, which boasts a tradition of reverence for old age, and calls for immediate action on the part of both the government and society.

We must spend more money on pension and include people in the vast countryside, where the challenge is even bigger. We should also build more public facilities for the elderly in local communities to make their twilight years easier and more comfortable. The list could go on.

Such efforts and expenditure would mean less money for other sectors and possibly slower economic growth. But unless we act now, act decisively and courageously, we will be making a terrible mistake in dealing with one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century.

(Source: China Daily)

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

China sends more supervision teams to strengthen flu prevention

BEIJING, May 4 (Xinhua) -- China stepped up
checks on people entering the country by sending another six supervision teams
to major provinces to prevent influenza A/H1N1 from spreading to the country,
the top quality supervisor said Monday.

These teams went to provinces of Shandong, Hebei,
Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hubei and Shaanxi and would work together
with local authorities, according to the General Administration of Quality
Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (GAQSIQ).

GAQSIQ required all people entering China by air,
land and sea to fill in personal health statement cards to strength control
efforts.

The 6 teams were in addition to the previous 5 teams
going to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou on April 25.